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To calculate the total years required to complete the 440 km undersea tunnel from Gwadar Pakistan to Muscat for bullet train lahore to Jeddah, assuming maximum working quality and 24/7 operation:

*Assumptions:*

1. Two TBMs boring from opposite sides (220 km each)

2. Maximum boring speed: 30 meters/day (optimistic estimate)

3. 24 hours/day operation

4. 365 days/year (continuous operation)

5. No downtime or maintenance breaks

*Calculations:*

- Total tunnel length: 440 km

- Each TBM bores: 220 km

- Days required per TBM: 220 km / 30 m/day ≈ 7,333 days

- Total days (both TBMs): 7,333 days / 2 ≈ 3,667 days

- Years required: 3,667 days / 365 days/year ≈ 10.04 years

*Breakdown:*

- Total working hours: 24 hours/day × 365 days/year × 10.04 years ≈ 87,942 hours

- Total working days: 3,667 days

*Maximum Working Quality Scenario:*

- 10.04 years (approximate)

- 3,667 days

- 87,942 hours

*Contingency Planning:*

Considering potential delays and challenges:

- 12-15 years (realistic estimate)

- 4,380-5,475 days

- 105,120-131,400 hours

Please note that these estimates are optimistic and may vary depending on various factors, including:

- Geotechnical challenges

- Equipment performance

- Weather conditions

- Logistics and supply chain management

Would you like more information on tunnel construction or project management?

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